Ⅰ RAISING THE ISSUE

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 RESEARCH BACK GROUND AND MOTIVATION

1.1.1 Housing problem of low income population in metropolitan in China

1.1.2 Housing security system in Japan from a vertical perspective

1.1.3 Transition of housing security in the US from a horizontal perspective

1.2 PURPOSE OF RESEARCH

1.2.1 Establishing the reference model for comparison

1.2.2 Identifying deficiencies and problem of current public housing supply system in China in comparison to that in Japan

1.2.3 Clarify public housing supply target for the low income population for further study

1.3 LITERATURE REVIEW

1.3.1 Study on housing policy system

1.3.2 Study on"Housing Poverty"problem

1.3.3 Study on housing security policy system

1.3.4 Study on public housing supply system

1.3.5 Study on specific public housing supply system

1.3.6 Position of the research in academic field

1.4 METHODOLOGY OF RESEARCH

1.4.1 Chapter 2—Selectionofhousing securityinstrument

1.4.2 Chapter 3—Selection of existing model of public housing supply as reference

1.4.3 Chapter 4—Establishment of public housing supply comparison model between Japan and China

1.4.4 Chapter 5—Comparison and reference of policy and institutionalsystem

1.4.5 Chapter 6—Comparison and reference of housing construction method

1.4.6 Chapter 7—Reflection of the public housing security target

1.5 TERMINOLOGY

1.5.1 Household registration system in China

1.5.2 Terminology correlated with public housing

1.6 COMPOSITIONOFRESEARCH

Ⅱ COMPARISON FOUNDATION

CHAPTER 2 COMPARISON OF HOUSING SECURITY INSTRUMENTS FOR LOW INCOME POPULATION IN COUNTRIES AROUND THE WORLD

2.1 CHAPTER INTRODUCTION

2.1.1 Collectionofsecondary and primary data

2.1.2 Original research idea

2.2 VERIFICATION OF COMPARABILITY OF HOUSING SECURITY INSTRUMENTS

2.2.1 Similarities:market economic operation mode

2.2.2 Differences in the specific category of market operation mode

2.2.3 Section

2.3 COMPARISON OF THE CORRELATED COMPONENTS:HOUSING SYSTEM

2.3.1 The US:Market-relief housing system

2.3.2 Sweden:Market-nationwide security housing system

2.3.3 Germany:Conservative corporatist welfare housing system

2.3.4 Singapore:government intervention housing system

2.4 COMPARISON OF THE CORRELATED COMPONENTS:LANDSYSTEM

2.4.1 Land tenure system

2.4.2 Land usage system

2.5 COMPARISON OF THE CORRELATED COMPONENTS:ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

2.5.1 Comparison of GDP

2.5.2 Comparison of per capita income

2.5.3 ComparisonofGDP growth

2.5.4 Comparison of Engel Coefficient

2.6 COMPARISON OF HOUSING SECURITY INSTRUMENTS

2.6.1 Mortgage-interest deduction

2.6.2 Privatization of public housing

2.6.3 Rent control policy

2.6.4 Rental assistance policy

2.6.5 Public housing supply

2.7 OBSERVATION OF THE CORRESPONDING COMPONENTS IN CHINA

2.7.1 Economic operation modeinChina

2.7.2 Current situation of housing policyin China

2.7.3 Land system in China

2.7.4 Economic development

2.7.5 Selection of public housing supply

2.8 CHAPTER CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 3 COMPARISON OF MACROSCOPIC ENVIRONMENT OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY SYSTEM BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

3.1 CHAPTER INTRODUCTION

3.1.1 Collection of secondary and primary data

3.1.2 Original researchidea

3.2 ELIMINATION OF IMPROPER OBSERVING OBJECTS

3.2.1 Position of the government's task

3.2.2 Dominant force

3.2.3 Economic development

3.2.4 Urbanization mode

3.3 FURTHER EXAMINATION OF JAPAN BEING THE EXISTING MODEL FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ECONOMIC FIELD BY VERIFICATION OF COMPARABILITY

3.3.1 Similar international environment

3.3.2 Similar development strategy

3.3.3 Similar economic problems

3.4 FURTHER EXAMINATION OF JAPANBEING THE EXISTING MODEL FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF METROPOLITAN AREA BY VERIFICATION OF COMPARABILITY

3.4.1 Similar rapid urbanization

3.4.2 Similar population migration to metropolitan area

3.4.3 Similar increasing of housing price

3.5 FURTHER EXAMINATION OFJAPAN BEING THE EXISTING MODEL FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THEROLE OF"WORLD FACTORY"

3.5.1 Observation on different types of World Factory from a historical perspective

3.5.2 Characteristics of World Factory

3.5.3 China:potential capability of being the fourth World Factory

3.6 ERA IN JAPAN MATCHING TO CURRENT CHINA IN THE SENSE OF TIMELINE

3.6.1 The stage of public housing development in Japan

3.6.2 The stage of public housing development in China

3.6.3 Era in Japan matching to current China

3.7 CHAPTER CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 4 ESTABLISHMENT OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY COMPARISON MODEL BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

4.1 CHAPTER INTRODUCTION

4.1.1 Collection of secondary data and primarydata

4.1.2 Original research idea

4.2 REVIEW OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY MODELSIN SEVERAL COUNTRIES

4.2.1 Public housing supply model in China

4.2.2 Public housing supply model in Japan

4.2.3 Public housing supply model in the US

4.2.4 Public housing supply model in the UK

4.3 SUMMARIZATION OF VARIABIES FROM PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY MODELS

4.3.1 Simplification of public housing supply models

4.3.2 Variables summarized from the simplified public housing supply model

4.3.3 Establishment of comparison items of variables

4.4 EXTRACTION OF CORRELATED COMPONENTS IN THE PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY MODEL

4.5 CHAPTER CONCLUSION

Ⅲ COMPARISON ＆ REFERENCE

CHAPTER 5 COMPASION OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY POLICY SYSTEM AND INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

5.1 CHAPTER INTRODUCTION

5.1.1 Collection of secondary data and primarydata

5.1.2 Original research idea

5.2 OVERVIEW OF THE PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY POLICY IN JAPAN AND CHINA

5.2.1 Characteristics of public housing policy

5.2.2 Chronology of the public housing policy

5.3 VERIFICATION OF THE REFERENCEABILITY OF JAPAN'S POLICY AND INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM BASED ON"CIVIL LAW SYSTEM"

5.3.1 Foundations of the"Civil Law System"in both Japan and China

5.3.2 Hierarchical structe of policy system based on"Civil Law System"

5.4 PENETRATION BY COMPARISON OF THE CURRENT STRUCTURE OF THE PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY POLICY SYSTEM WITH JAPAN

5.4.1 Japan:hierarchy style

5.4.2 China:Intersection style

5.5 COMPARISON OF LEGISLATION OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

5.5.1 Integrated policies and codes leading housing development

5.5.2 Specific policies and acts for organization an dexecution

5.6 COMPARISON OF THE SPECIFIC EXECUTED POLICY OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

5.6.1 Financial assistance

5.6.2 Housing source

5.6.3 Residential Qualification

5.6.4 Organization and execution process

5.6.5 Comparison of organization and execution process

5.7 COMPARISON OF INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

5.7.1 Compositionofinstitutional systemofpublichousing supply

5.7.2 Comparison of policy establishment institutional system

5.7.3 Application of"Intermediary Agency"in executive institutional system

5.7.4 Proposal of supervised institutional system in China

5.8 CHAPTER CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 6 COMPARISON OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY CAPACITY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CONSTRUCTION BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

6.1 CHAPTER INTRODUCTION

6.1.1 Collection of secondary data and primary data

6.1.2 Original research idea

6.2 OVERVIEW OF THE INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION METHOD IN JAPAN

6.2.1 Concept of housing industrialization

6.2.2 Origin of housing industrialization in Japan

6.2.3 Characteristics of housing industrialization

6.3 OVERVIEW OF LABOR-INTENSIVE CONSTRUCTION METHOD IN CHINA

6.3.1 Cast-in site reinforced concrete construction

6.3.2 Possibility of popularizing Japan's housing industrialization in China

6.4 FEASIBILITY OF JAPAN'S HOUSING INDUSTRIALIZATION IN CHINA

6.4.1 Components correlated with popularization of Japan's industrialized construction method

6.4.2 Observation on the corresponding components in China to testify feasibility of Japan's housing industrialization

6.5 ARGUMENT ON REFERENCEMETHOD OF JAPAN'S PUBLICHOUSING STRUCTURAL SYSTEM AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR CHINA

6.5.1 Overview of housing industrialization in China

6.5.2 Comparison of public housing structal system and technique

6.5.3 Componentization and modularity of public housing construction

6.6 ARGUMENT ON REFERENCE METHOD OF JAPAN'S PUBLIC HOUSING STANDARDIZATION FOR CHINA

6.6.1 Regulations correlated with public housing standardization

6.6.2 Public housing standardized design in Japan

6.6.3 Public housing design in China

6.7 COMPARISON OF PUBLIC HOUSING STANDARDIZED DESIGN BY CASESTUDY

6.7.1 Position of the case study

6.7.2 Introduction of the"Vanhui Building"project

6.7.3 Cornparison of housing standard within different dwelling layouts

6.7.4 Comparison of housing standard between VH and Japan's standardized public housing

6.8 CHAPTER CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 7 COMPARISON OF THE TARGET OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY—LOW INCOME POPULATION IN METROPOLITAN AREAS IN JAPAN AND IN CHINA

7.1 CHAPTER INTRODUCTION

7.1.1 Collection of secondary data and primary data

7.1.2 Original research idea

7.1.3 Social survey of Beijing in China

7.2 REVIEW OF THE EXISTING CONCEPT OF LOW INCOME POPULATION

7.2.1 Academic interpretation in the world

7.2.2 Concept of low income population in Japan

7.2.3 Concept of low incomepo pulation in China

7.2.4 Disadvantage of low income population concept based on income line

7.3 COMPARISON BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA 1:SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND RESIDENTIAL FORM OF LOW INCOME POPULATION

7.3.1 Spatial distribution and residential form of low income population in Japan

7.3.2 Spatial distribution and residential form of low income population in China

7.3.3 Comparative findings

7.4 COMPARISSON BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA 2:PROPERTY OF THE LOW INCOME POPULATION

7.4.1 The property of low income population in Japan

7.4.2 The property of low income population in China

7.4.3 Comparative findings

7.5 COMPARISON BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA 3:RESIDENTIAL STATUS OF LOW INCOME POPULATION

7.5.1 Theresidential status of low income population in Japan

7.5.2 Theresidential status of low income population in China

7.5.3 Comparison findings

7.6 REFLECTION OF THE TARGET OF PUBLIC HOUSING SUPPLY IN CHINA

7.6.1 Principle components correlated with low income population in China

7.6.2 Re-orientation of public housing supply policy

7.6.3 Residential requirement for public housing construction

7.7 CHAPTER CONCLUSION

Ⅳ CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 8 CONCLUSION

8.1 SUMMARY OF CHAPTER FINDINGS

8.1.1 Referenceability of Japan's public housing supply system for China

8.1.2 Discrepancy and problem of current public housing supply system in China by comparison with that in Japan

8.1.3 Clarification of public housing supply target-the low income population in China

8.2 FINAL CONCLUSION

8.2.1 Public housing supply system in Japan

8.2.2 Public housing supply system in China

8.2.3 Differences and similarities by comparison of public housingsupply system of Japan and China

8.2.4 Reasons for the differences and similarities of public housing supply system between Japan and China

8.2.5 Recommendations for the public housing supply system in China

8.3 FUTURE STUDIES

8.3.1 Specific details under the orientation proposed in the book

8.3.2 Study on more countries similar with China

8.3.3 Internal mechanism of formulating public housing supply policy

REFERENCES

APPENDIX