Ⅰ LAND REVENUE IN BRITISH INDIA AND JAVA

Land Revenu in Bengal

Munro and the Ryotwari System

Minto＇s support of Permanent Zamindari Settlements

Munro and the victory of the Ryotwari System

The Bengal Revenue System and Dirk van Hogendorp

Ⅱ THE BEGINNINGS OF THE LAND RENT SYSTEM IN JAVA

Minto＇s Instructions on Land Reform

The Appointment of the Mackenzie Land Tenure Commission

The Early Meetings of the mackenzie Commission

Raffles realizes that reform must proceed slowly

Raffles recognizes Chinese proprietorship in the Oosthoek

The first Land Settlement—Bantam

Crawfurd on the Sultan＇s Territories

Raffles suggests the Bantam Settlement for the rest of Java

Raffles informs Lord Minto about Land Reform

Continuation of Contingents and Forced Deliveries

Ⅲ IDEAS ON REFORM

Hope，Muntinghe and Goldbach

Knops and Lawick van Pabst＇s Report＂Java as it is，＆ as it may be＂

Christiani＇s Advice

Rothenbuhler＇s Report

Mackenzie＇s Report

The Mackenzie Commission and the Sale of Lands

Ⅳ THE SALE OF LANDS

The Deterioration Finances of Java

The Lands Sold

(a)The Batavian Regencies and Krawang

(b)Semarang

(c)Surabaya

The Financial Results of the Sale

The Question of Forced Services on the Private Estates

Ⅴ THE EARLY LAND RENT SETTLEMENTS IN THE TRANSFERRED DISTRICTS AND BANTAM 1812-1813

The Transferred Districts

Patjitan

Kedu

Djapan

Wirasaba

Djipang

Wirosari

Grobogan

Pekalongan

Bantam

Ⅵ MINUTES AND REPORTS ON THE LAND RENT SYSTEM 1813

Raffles＇Minute of May 28，1813

Raffles＇Minute of June 14，1813

Crawfurd＇s Report on Land Tenures

Muntinghe raises objections

Raffles aware of objections

Mackenzie leaves Java，and the Land Tenure Commission ends its work

Ⅶ THE VILLAGE LAND RENT SETTLEMENTS OF 1813

Tjirebon

Tegal，Brebes and Pemalang

Semarang，Kendal and Demak

Djapara，Djuwana，Pati and Kudus

Surabaya，Gresik，Sidayu，Lamongan，Bangil and Pasuruan

Besuki，Probolinggo，Panarukan，Puger and Banjuwangi

Raffles reports on the introduction of the land rent system throughout Java

Ⅷ RAFFLES＇CONVERSION TO THE RYOTWARI SYSTEM

Mackenzie＇s Influence on Raffles

Dirk van Hogendorp and Raffles

The Influence of Muntinghe on Raffles＇Ideas

Raffles＇Conversion to the Ryotwari System

Ⅸ THE LAND RENT ASSESSMENTS OF 1813

Tjirebon

Tegal，Brebes and Pemalang

Pekalongan，Ulujami and Batang

Kedu

Grobogan，Djipang and Wirosari

Semarang，Kendal and Demak

Pasuruan

Besuki，Probolinggo，Panarukan，Puger and Banjuwangi

Surabaya and Gresik

Rembang，Lasem and Tuban

Djapara，Djuwana，Pati and Kudus

Ⅹ IDEAS AND REACTIONS

Raffles＇Revenue Instructions

Bengal＇s reaction to Raffles＇Reforms

Raffles defends the new System

The Priangan System

BIBLIOGRAPHY