1．a,an

2．ability,talent

A

5．above,over,on

4．about,almost

3．able,capable

6．accident,affair,incident,event

8．ache,pain

7．accuse,charge

10．across,through,over

9．across,cross

11．act,action,activity,deed

12．actual,real,true

14．address,speak to

13．add,increase

16．adventure,venture

15．admire,respect

17．advice,suggestion,proposal

18．advise,suggest,persuade

19．affect,effect

20．affect,influence,touch,impress,move,strike

22．afraid,frightened

21．afford,spare

23．after,behind

24．after all,first of all,in all,at all

25．after,in

27．agree to,agree with,agree on

26．ago,before

28．ahead,in front of

29．aid,assist,help

30．aim,goal,purpose

33．alive,live,living

32．aircraft,plane

31．air,atmosphere

34．all,both

36．allow,permit,let,promise,admit

35．all,whole

37．almost,nearly

39．aloud,loud,loudly

38．alone,lonely

40．already,yet,still

41．also,too,as well,either

43．although,though,in spite of

42．altogether,all together

45．announce,declare

44．among,between amid(st)

46．another,the other

47．answer,reply,respond

49．any,some

48．anxious,nervous,upset

50．anybody,anyone,any one

51．appear,look,seem

52．area,district,region

54．around,round,about

53．argue,discuss,debate

56．as,like

55．arrive,reach,get to

57．as well,as well as,not only... but also

58．as,when,while

60．ask,inquire,question

59．ashamed,shy,shameful

63．at a time,at one time,at no time,at times,at all times

62．at a distance,in the distance

61．at,in,on

65．attempt,try,manage

64．at once,all at once

66．attend,take part in,join,join in

67．awake,wake

68．award,prize,reward

69．back,backwards,behind,after

B

71．base,basis,foundation

70．bad,ill,evil

72．bath,bathe

74．be able to,can

73．battle,fight,struggle,war

76．be amazed,be surprised,be astonished

75．be afraid to,be afraid of

78．be sure of(about),be sure to,be sure that

77．be proud of,be proud about

79．beat,hit,knock,strike,pound

80．beautiful,handsome,pretty,lovely

81．because,since,as,for

82．because of,due to,owing to,thanks to

83．become,get,go,grow,turn

84．before,until

86．beg,ask

85．before long,long before

87．begin,start

88．believe,believe in,trust

91．beside,by,about,at,near

90．below,under,beneath

89．belong,belonging

92．besides,except,but

93．big,large,great,huge

94．bit,little

95．block,piece

97．boiling,boiled

96．blow,knock,slap

99．bored,boring,dull

98．book,order

101．both,either

100．borrow,lend

102．bother,disturb,trouble,worry

103．bring,take,fetch,get,carry

104．bring to life,come to life

106．broad,wide

105．bring to light,come to light

107．build,construct,put up,set up

109．buy,purchase

108．but,however

111．by,on

110．by all means,by no means,by any means

112．by,in,with

113．call at,call on,drop in,go to see,visit

C

115．calm,quiet,still,silent

114．call one's name,call one names

116．can,may

118．cap,hat,bonnet

117．can't help doing,can'thelp to do

119．care,concern

121．care for,like,love,be fond of

120．care about,care for,take care(of)

122．case,instance,example,sample,pattern

123．catch,grab,grasp,seize,snatch

125．cause,reason,excuse

124．cattle,cow,bull,ox,buffalo,calf

126．centre,middle

128．certain,sure

127．certain,some

129．chance,opportunity

130．check,examine

132．chief,boss,head,headman,leader,master

131．chemical,chemistry

134．choose,select,elect,pick

133．chief,main

136．class,lesson

135．cinema,film,movie,theatre

138．climate,weather

137．clean,neat,clear

139．clothes,clothing,cloth,dress

140．coast,shore,bank,seaside,beach

142．college,university

141．collect,gather

143．command,order

144．common,general,normal,ordinary,usual

145．compare to,compare with

146．complete,entire,whole,total

147．condition,situation,state

149．connect,join,unite

148．congratulate,celebrate

150．conquer,overcome

152．content,pleased,satisfied

151．contain,include,hold

153．continue,go on

156．cost,charge,expense,fee,price

155．correct,right

154．cook,cooker

157．cost,spend,take,pay

158．country,land,nation,state

159．couple,pair

161．crop,harvest

160．crazy,mad

162．cry,weep

164．custom,habit,practice

163．cure,treat

165．damage,destroy,ruin,spoil

D

166．danger,risk

168．dark,darkness

167．dangerous,in danger

169．dead,die,dying,deadly,death

170．deal with,deal in,do with

171．dear,expensive

173．decline,refuse,reject

172．decide,determine,make up one's mind,settle

175．defend,guard,protect

174．deep,deeply

176．deliver,send

177．demand,request,require,claim,exact

180．die for,die of,die from,die by,die with

179．developed,developing

178．desire,want,wish,request

181．die out,die away,die down,die off

182．diet,food

183．different,various

184．difficult,hard

185．dinner,meal

187．directly,presently,shortly,soon

186．direct,directly

189．discover,invent,find,find out

188．disappointed,disappointing

190．disease,illness,sickness

191．divide,separate

193．door,gate

192．Do you mind if,Would you mind if

195．draw,pull,drag

194．doubt,suspect

197．dream,fantasy

196．draw,paint

198．dress,wear,have sth.on,put on,pull on,in,with

200．drive,ride

199．drill,practice,train,exercise

202．drunk,drunken

201．drug,medicine

203．during,for

204．each,every

E

208．earn,gain

207．early,soon

205．each other,one another

206．each year,every year

209．earth,globe,world

210．earth,ground,land,soil,mud

212．economic,economical

211．easy,simple

214．either,both,neither

213．effect,result

216．else,other

215．elder,older

218．energy,power,force,strength

217．end,finish,complete

219．engage,hire,employ,rent

223．envy,jealousy

222．enlarge,increase

220．Englishman,English,the English

221．enjoy,like,love,be fond of,go in for

224．error,fault,mistake

225．escape,flee

226．especially,specially,particularly

230．ever before,ever since

229．ever,even

227．evening,night

228．ever,already

232．everybody,everyone,every one

231．everyday,every day

234．examination,exam,quiz,test

233．evidence,proof

235．except,besides,except for,except that

237．excuse,pardon,forgive

236．exciting,excited

238．expect,wait

239．extend,lengthen,scatter,spread

240．eyesight,sight,vision

242．factory,mill,plant,works

241．face,look,appearance

F

243．fairly,quite,rather,pretty

245．fall,drop

244．faith,trust

246．far,by far

248．fashion,mode,style,trend

247．farther,further

249．fast,rapid,quick,speedy

250．fasten,fix,tie

252．few,a few,little,a little

251．feed,rise

255．final,last

254．fill,full

253．figure,form,shape

256．finally,at last,in the end

260．fit,match,suit

259．fit,fitful

257．find,look for

258．firstly,first

261．fix,settle,establish

264．for,since

263．for sale,on sale

262．foolish,silly,stupid

266．forget,leave

265．forest,woods,plantation,jungle

267．foretell,forecast,predict

268．game,sport,match,play

G

270．get rid of,get away with,get out of

269．gas,air

271．genius,gift,talent

273．give out,give off,give in,give up,give away

272．gift,present

274．glad,happy,delighted,cheerful

276．go to bed,go to sleep,sleep,be asleep,fall asleep

275．glance,glimpse

278．good,well

277．gold,golden

279．grateful,thankful

280．guide,conduct,lead,direct

282．harbor,port,dock

281．happen,occur,take place

H

283．hard,hardly

284．hardly,scarcely

285．harm,injnry,hurt,damage,wound

287．have,hold

286．hate,dislike

289．have an eye on,have an eye to,have an eye for

288．have a word,have words,have word

291．healthy,healthful,well

290．have been to,have gone to

292．hear,listen,hear of

294．high,highly

293．help out,overcome

295．high,tall

298．historic,historical

297．hire,salary,pay,wage

296．highway,freeway

299．holiday,leave,vacation

300．hope,expect,look forward to

301．hope,wish

303．human,human being,man,men,mankind

302．how often,how long,how soon

305．idea,thought

304．ice,freeze

I

306．if,whether

307．in,on,to

310．in future,in the future

309．in front of,in the front of

308．in,within

312．instead,instead of

311．in repair,under repair

314．in the corner,at the corner,on the corner

313．in the air,on the air

318．income,gain,pay

317．in turn,turn in

315．in the dark,in the darkness

316．in the school,at school

320．information,news

319．increase,enlarge

321．insist on,persist in,keep on,stick to

322．inspire,cheer,encourage

323．interesting,interested

326．It's a pleasure,With pleasure

325．it,one,that

324．interpreter,translator

327．It's no use doing...,It's no use to do

329．journey,voyage,trip,tour,travel

328．jewel,jeweler,jewelry

J

330．just,very,quite

331．keep back,hold back,keep away from

K

333．keep in touch,get in touch

332．keep doing,keep on doing

335．keep silent,keep silence

334．keep out,keep off

337．kind,sort,type,form,style

336．keep watch,go on watch,be on the watch

338．kind,kindly

339．know,know about,know of

341．last,later

340．lack,shortage

L

342．late,lately

343．later,latter

345．law,regulation,rule

344．laugh,laughter

348．learn,study

347．lead,guide

346．lay,put,place

350．let alone,let... alone

349．left,remaining

353．lift,raise,rise

352．let's do sth.,let us do sth

351．let out,let through

355．likely,probable,possible

354．lighted,lit

356．live on,feed on,live by

358．long for,hope for,wish for

357．load,burden

360．lose,miss

359．look through,see through

361．love doing sth.,love to do sth

362．make,do,produce

M

363．make into,make of,make from,make out of

365．master,host,owner

364．many,much

366．may well,may as well

368．medal,prize

367．mean to do,mean doing

369．meet,meet with

371．method,way

370．mend,fix,repair

373．much too,too much

372．much,very

374．must,have to

375．near,nearly,nearby

N

376．newspaper,journal,press

378．no more,no longer

377．no,not

380．no one,none,nothing

379．no more than,not more than

382．note,bill

381．north,northern

383．notice,pay attention to

384．now and then,then and there

386．of age,of an age,of the age

385．ocean,sea

O

390．on board,on the board,on the boards

389．older,elder,oldest,eldest

387．officer,official

388．old,ancient

391．on condition that,only if,if only,as(so)long as

394．once in a while,after(in)a while,for a while

393．on watch,on the watch

392．on the left,to the left

396．opinion,view

395．one day,some day

397．ordinary,average

400．out of question,out of the question

399．out,outside

398．origin,source

401．of one's own,on one's own

403．part from,part with

402．paper,papers

P

406．path,way

405．pass,pass by

404．part of,a part of

408．people,person,individual

407．pay off,pay back,pay down

410．perhaps,probably,possibly

409．people,nation,race

412．pick out,pick over

411．pleasant,pleasing,pleased

414．point to,point out,point at

413．poem,poetry

416．prepare sth.,prepare for sth.,be ready

415．portrait,photograph,picture

418．produce,create,make

417．problem,question,issue

419．profession,job,occupation,trade,vocation,work,position

420．protect,defend,guard

421．provide,supply,furnish

423．put aside,put away

422．purse,wallet

424．quantity,amount,number,sum

Q

426．read,read about

425．raise,rise,arise

R

427．ready,prepared

429．refer to,refer... to

428．receive,accept,take

430．regard... as,treat... as,look upon/on... as,think of... as,have/take... as

432．remember,memorize

431．regret doing,regret to do

433．remenber,recall,remind

434．rescue,save

436．rob,steal

435．result in,result from

437．road,course,path,route,way,street,avenue

439．rule,govern

438．room,apartment, flat,suite

441．satisfied,satisfying,satisfactory

440．sailor,seaman,sailer

S

442．say,speak,talk,tell

443．scene,scenery,view

445．seat,sit

444．search,search for

446．see,notice,observe,scan,view,watch,look

449．see... out,see off

448．sensitive,sensible

447．secret,secrecy

451．set up,put up

450．set fire,light

453．shade,shadow

452．set out,set about

455．share,divide

454．shape,size

458．short,shortly

457．shoot,shoot at

456．shock,surprise

460．shout at,shout to,shout out

459．shout,screun

461．show,display,exhibit

463．sign,mark,signal,symbol

462．shut off,shut down

466．sleepy,asleep

465．skin,leather,fur

464．skim,scan

469．so far,so far as,as far as

468．so,such

467．small,little

471．sometimes,sometime,some time,some times

470．sock,stocking

472．soul,spirit

473．sow,plant,grow

476．speed,rate

475．speech,address,lecture

474．special,specific

479．stop doing sth.,stop to do sth

478．still,already

477．stay,remain

482．suffer,stand,bear

481．student,pupil

480．story,tale

483．support,back up,promote

485．take advantage of,make use of

484．table,desk

T

487．take on,appear

486．take it easy,never mind

489．talk about,talk of

488．take place,take the place of,take one's place

492．telegram,telegraph

491．technique,technology

490．task,work

493．tell,instruct,inform

495．tell apart,tell the difference between

494．tell about,tell of

497．the same... as,the sane... that

496．than before,than ever

498．there be,have

499．think of,think about,think over

501．throughout,all over,all through

500．this,that

504．twilight,dawn,dusk

503．try doing,try to do

502．true,real

507．under the sun,in the sun

506．uncover,discover

U

505．uncertain,unlikely

510．until,till

509．until,by

508．union,unity

511．used to do sth.,would

512．used to do sth.,be used to doing sth.,be used to do sth

513．vast,huge

V

515．voice,sound

514．village,country

517．wide,widely

516．waste,rubbish

W

519．woman,lady,female

518．wipe off,wipe away,wipe out

520．work at,work on,work out

521．worth,worthy,worthwhile

522．would rather,had better

523．wrap,tie

525．year by year,year after year

524．yard,garden

Y

526．young,youth,youthful

527．zero,nothing

Z