SECTION ONE：READING

READING DIAGNOSTIC PRE-TEST

Aggression

READING OVERVIEW

Improving Reading Comprehension

Improving Vocabulary Skills

READING SKILLS

VOCABULARY AND REFERENCE

SKILL 1 UNDERSTAND VOCABULARY FROM CONTEXT

The Great Red Spot on Jupiter

Reading Exercise 1

Air Pollution

Autism

Parasitic Plants

Edna Ferber

SKILL 2 RECOGNIZE REFERENTS

Tornadoes

Reading Exercise 2

Collective Behavior

The Smartphone Revolution

New World Epidemics

Horatio Alger,Jr.

Reading Exercise（Skills 1-2）

Coral Colonies

SENTENCES

SKILL 3 RECOGNIZE PARAPHRASES

The Moho

Reading Exercise 3

Camouflage

Post-it？Notes

The Pulitzer Prize

Competition and Cooperation

SKILL 4 INSERT SENTENCES INTO THE PASSAGE

Games

Reading Exercise 4

Popcorn

Lions

Accidental Inventions

Neon

Reading Exercise（Skills 3-4）

Theodore Dreiser

Reading Review Exercise（Skills 1-4）

Pulsars

SKILL 5 FIND FACTUAL INFORMATION

Ghost Words

Reading Exercise 5

Lake Baikal

The Postage Stamp

The Clovis Culture

Brown Dwarfs

SKILL 6 IDENTIFY NEGATIVE FACTS

Moonbows

Reading Exercise 6

Flatfish

Limestone Caves

Chewing Gum

Dissociative Identity Disorder

Reading Exercise（Skills 5-6）

John Muir

Reading Review Exercise（Skills 1-6）

Caretaker Speech

SKILL 7 MAKE INFERENCES FROM STATED FACTS

The History of Money

Reading Exercise 7

Tiger Moths

The Cambrian Explosion

The Golden Age of Comics

The Filibuster

SKILL 8 INFER RHETORICAL PURPOSE QUESTIONS

The Magnetosphere

Reading Exercise 8

Xerography

Demographic Change

The Hubble Telescope

Territoriality

Reading Exercise（Skills 7-8）

Ella Deloria

Reading Review Exercise（Skills 1-8）

Early Autos

SKILL 9 SELECT SUMMARY INFORMATION

The Great Compromise

Reading Exercise 9

Island Plant Life

Ben and Jerry's

The Bald Eagle

Modernism in Art

SKILL 10 COMPLETE ORGANIZATIONAL（SCHEMATIC）TABLES

Pterosaurs

Reading Exercise 10

Sand Dunes

Etymology of Words

Carnivorous Plants

Hemingway and Faulkner

Reading Exercise（Skills 9-10）

Species

Reading Review Exercise（Skills 1-10）

Decisions

READING POST-TEST

Aquatic Schools

SECTION TWO：LISTENING

LISTENING DIAGNOSTIC PRE-TEST

A Problem with a Class

Sleep

LISTENING OVERVIEW

LISTENING SKILLS

BASIC COMPREHENSION

SKILL 1 UNDERSTAND THE GIST

A Comprehensive Exam

The Beat Generation

Listening Exercise 1

An Engineering Course

The Grade Report

Lakes

Meteorology

SKILL 2 UNDERSTAND THE DETAILS

The Giotto Spacecraft Mission

Internships

Listening Exercise 2

A Parking Sticker

A Drama Class

Early Teachers

Gold and Iron Pyrite

Listening Review Exercise（Skills 1-2）

An Anthropology Paper

PRAGMATIC UNDERSTANDING

SKILL 3 UNDERSTAND THE FUNCTION

An Assignment Question

Social Media

Listening Exercise 3

The Library

The Transcript

Opossum Defense Mechanisms

Giant Impact Theory

SKILL 4 UNDERSTAND THE SPEAKERS STANCE

Chess Club

Two Theories about Yosemite

Listening Exercise 4

Course Load

A Questionnaire

Iroquois Houses

Hail

Listening Exercise（Skills 3-4）

American History and the Fugio Coin

Listening Review Exercise（Skills 1-4）

Hibernation

CONNECTING INFORMATION

SKILL 5 UNDERSTAND THE ORGANIZATION

Rivers

Clarence Darrow

Listening Exercise 5

Tropism

Fossils

Animal Empathy

Fractures

SKILL 6 UNDERSTAND RELATIONSHIPS：INFERENCES AND DRAWING CONCLUSIONS

An Engineering Tutor

Life on Mars

Listening Exercise 6

A Placement Test

A Term Paper

Conditioning

An Economic Theory Presentation

Listening Exercise（Skills 5-6）

The Colonization of Carolina

Listening Review Exercise（Skills 1-6）

Leaf Arrangements

LISTENING POST-TEST

The Music Project

The Great Lakes

SECTION THREE：SPEAKING

SPEAKING DIAGNOSTIC PRE-TEST

Person You Admire

Vacation Preferences

Registering for Classes

Nonverbal Communication

A Problem in French Class

Echolocation

SPEAKING OVERVIEW

SPEAKING SKILLS

SPEAKING QUESTIONS 1 AND 2：INDEPENDENT SPEAKING QUESTIONS

SPEAKING QUESTION 1：FREE-CHOICE RESPONSE

SKILL 1 USE YOUR NOTES TO PLAN THE FREE-CHOICE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 1

Best Way to Learn English

Which Person Helped the Most

A Place You Enjoy

An Activity You Do Not Enjoy

Your Favorite Day

A Kind of Movie You Do Not Enjoy

Advice About Your City

An Important Decision

A Purchase You Regret

Important Qualities In Renting an Apartment

SKILL 2 USE YOUR PLAN TO MAKE THE FREE-CHOICE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 2

Speaking Review Exercise（Skills 1-2）

An Interesting Job

Age of Marriage

Best City Investments

Classes You Do Not Enjoy

Most Important Thing You Own

SPEAKING QUESTION 2：PAIRED-CHOICE RESPONSE

SKILL 3 USE YOUR NOTES TO PLAN THE PAIRED-CHOICE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 3

First-Year Residences

Eating at Home or Eating Out

Driving Age Under or Over 18

More Money or Less Hours

Education or Play for Young Children

Broad or Specific Knowledge for Job Market

Study Alone or with Friends

Learn by Watching or Doing

New Classroom or New Computers

Quick or Slow Decision-Making

SKILL 4 USE YOUR PLAN TO MAKE THE PAIRED-CHOICE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 4

Speaking Review Exercise（Skills 3-4）

Teacher Mistakes

Taking Chances or Playing It Safe

Exam Types

Art as Entertainment or Expression of Ideas

Hiring Employees

SPEAKING QUESTIONS 3 AND 4：INTEGRATED QUESTIONS（READING,LISTENING AND SPEAKING）

SPEAKING QUESTION 3：CAMPUS-BASED INTEGRATED READING,LISTENING,AND SPEAKING

SKILL 5 NOTE THE MAIN POINTS AS YOU READ

Speaking Exercise 5

Bicycle Parking on Campus

Bookstore Policy

Policy on Late Assignments

SKILL 6 NOTE THE MAIN POINTS AS YOU LISTEN

Speaking Exercise 6

Bicycle Parking on Campus

Bookstore Policy

Policy on Late Assignments

SKILL 7 USE YOUR NOTES TO PLAN THE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 7

SKILL 8 USE YOUR PLAN TO MAKE THE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 8

Speaking Review Exercise（Skills 5-8）

Fitness Rooms on Campus

SPEAKING QUESTION 4：ACADEMIC SETTING INTEGRATED READING,LISTENING,AND SPEAKING

SKILL 9 NOTE THE MAIN POINTS AS YOU READ

Speaking Exercise 9

Hotspots

Election Polling

Long-term Memory

SKILL 10 NOTE THE MAIN POINTS AS YOU LISTEN

Speaking Exercise 10

Hotspots

Election Polling

Long-term Memory

SKILL 11 USE YOUR NOTES TO PLAN THE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 11

SKILL 12 USE YOUR PLAN TO MAKE THE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 12

Speaking Review Exercise（Skills 9-12）

Transcendentalism

SPEAKING QUESTIONS 5 AND 6：INTEGRATED QUESTIONS（LISTENING AND SPEAKING）

SPEAKING QUESTION 5：CAMPUS-BASED INTEGRATED LISTENING AND SPEAKING

SKILL 13 NOTE THE MAIN POINTS AS YOU LISTEN

Speaking Exercise 13

A Computer Crash

Lecture Notes

Roommate Problem

SKILL 14 USE YOUR NOTES TO PLAN THE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 14

SKILL 15 USE YOUR PLAN TO MAKE THE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 15

Speaking Review Exercise（Skills 13-15）

Preparing for Exams

SPEAKING QUESTION 6：ACADEMIC INTEGRATED LISTENING AND SPEAKING

SKILL 16 NOTE THE MAIN POINTS AS YOU LISTEN

Speaking Exercise 16

Two Solutions To Reduce Pollution

Creative Problem Solving

Origins of Polynesians

SKILL 17 USE YOUR NOTES TO PLAN THE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 17

SKILL 18 USE YOUR PLAN TO MAKE THE RESPONSE

Speaking Exercise 18

Speaking Review Exercise（Skills 16-18）

Structure of Proteins

SPEAKING POST-TEST

Important Characteristics of a Neighborhood

Getting News

A Cafeteria Problem

Social Learning Environments

A Class Schedule Problem

Life Outside the Habitable Zone

SECTION FOUR：WRITING

WRITING DIAGNOSTIC PRE-TEST

Deforestation

A News Story

WRITING OVERVIEW

WRITING SKILLS

WRITING QUESTION 1：INTEGRATED TASK

SKILL 1 NOTE THE MAIN POINTS AS YOU READ

Writing Exercise 1

Homeschooling

Physical Education

Newspapers

SKILL 2 NOTE THE MAIN POINTS AS YOU LISTEN

Writing Exercise 2

Homeschooling

Physical Education

Newspapers

SKILL 3 PLAN A POINT-BY-POINT RESPONSE USING YOUR NOTES

Writing Exercise 3

SKILL 4 WRITE A POINT-BY-POINT RESPONSE USING YOUR PLAN

Writing Exercise 4

SKILL 5 USE AN ALTERNATIVE METHOD TO WRITE YOUR RESPONSE

Writing Exercise 5

SKILL 6 WRITE A TOPIC STATEMENT AND CONCLUSION

Topic Statement

Conclusion

Writing Exercise 6

SKILL 7 REVIEW SENTENCE STRUCTURE

Writing Exercise 7

Management Styles

Trade or Vocational Schools

SKILL 8 REVIEW GRAMMAR

Writing Exercise 8

American English Spelling

Aversive Conditioning

Writing Review Exercise（Skills 1-8）

Stonehenge

WRITING QUESTION 2：INDEPENDENT TASK

SKILL 9 DECODE THE ESSAY PROMPTS

Writing Exercise 9

Relieving Stress

A Famous Place to Visit

Actions or Words

Yourself Today and Five Years Ago

Team or Individual Sports

Change Your School

Characteristics of a Good Teacher

Personal Development and Travel

Learning a New Language

The TOEFL iBT？Test

SKILL 10 PLAN BEFORE YOU WRITE：OUTLINING

Writing Exercise 10

SKILL 11 WRITE UNIFIED SUPPORTING PARAGRAPHS

Writing Exercise 11

SKILL 12 CONNECT THE SUPPORTING PARAGRAPHS

Writing Exercise 12

SKILL 13 WRITE THE INTRODUCTION AND CONCLUSION

Introduction

Conclusion

Writing Exercise 13

SKILL 14 REVIEW SENTENCE STRUCTURE

Writing Exercise 14

Team Sports

SKILL 15 REVIEW GRAMMAR

Writing Exercise 15

University and High School Studies

Writing Review Exercise（Skills 9-15）

Emotions

WRITING POST-TEST

Astrology

Safe or Sorry

MINI-TESTS

MINI-TEST 1

Reading The Lost Gold

Listening Science Lab

The“Little House”Books

Speaking Leader of the Country

History Films

Formation of Glaciers

Writing Brand Awareness

MINI-TEST 2

Reading Birth Order

Listening Confused Assignment

Cross-Dating

Speaking Full Night's Sleep or Naps

Leadership Roles

Housing

Writing Historical Event

MINI-TEST 3

Reading Ketchup

Listening Biology Class

Gem Cuts

Speaking Hometown

Finals Week

Grammar Rules

Writing Scientific Management

MINI-TEST 4

Reading Estuaries

Listening A Bad Grade

Mountains

Speaking Discovering New Places

Nullification

Internship

Writing Working for Others

MINI-TEST 5

Reading Schizophrenia

Listening Scholarship

Atolls

Speaking Hard Work or Luck

University Course Requirement

Zero-Sum Games

Writing Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

MINI-TEST 6

Reading Exxon Valdez

Listening Challenging a Professor's View

Barn Owl Hearing

Speaking Characteristics of a Good Leader

Formation of the Solar System

A Problem Getting to Class

Writing Visitors to Your Country

MINI-TEST 7

Reading Plate Tectonics

Listening Group Project

Te Trumpet

Speaking Studying English

Parking

NIMBY

Writing Economy and Shopping Centers

MINI-TEST 8

Reading Limners

Listening Graduation Requirements

Carbon

Speaking Big Party

Freud and Dreams

Healthy Living

Writing Violence in Movies

COMPLETE TESTS

COMPLETE TEST 1

Reading 1 Prehistoric Astronomers

Reading 2 Truman and the Railroads

Reading 3 Mathematical Bases

Listening Student Newspaper

The Great Salt Lake

Kleenex

Exam Grade

Hawaii

Three-Mile Island

Speaking Most Important Quality

Fiction or Nonfiction

Spring Show

Great Ape Communication

Dreaded Science Class

Mercantilism

Writing Performance Enhancing Drugs

Family Traditions

COMPLETE TEST 2

Reading 1 Seventeenth-Century Dutch Painting

Reading 2 The Neanderthals

Reading 3 The Silent Era

Listening Grade Report

Washington,D.C.

Parchment

The Giant Squid

Solution Caves

The Compound Eye

Speaking Advice for Parents

Buying Electronics

Business Internships

Need for Affiliation

Pet Sitter

Animals in Groups

Writing Marco Polo

Athlete's Salaries

APPENDIX：GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE

Cohesion

Sentence Structure

Error Correction（Grammar）

DIAGNOSIS,ASSESSMENT,AND SCORING

Overall Scores

Reading Diagnosis and Scoring

Listening Diagnosis and Scoring

Speaking Assessment and Scoring

Writing Assessment and Scoring

RECORDING SCRIPT

ANSWER KEY

APPENDIX ANSWER KEY