内容简介
1 Introduction
What Are Manifolds?
Why Study Manifolds?
2 Topological Spaces
Topologies
Bases
Manifolds
Problems
3 New Spaces from Old
Subspaces
Product Spaces
Quotient Spaces
Group Actions
Problems
4 Connectedness and Compactness
Connectedness
Compactness
Locally Compact Hausdorff Spaces
Problems
5 Simplicial Complexes
Euclidean Simplicial Complexes
Abstract Simplicial Complexes
Triangulation Theorems
Orientations
Combinatorial Invariants
Problems
6 Curves and Surfaces
Classification of Curves
Surfaces
Connected Sums
Polygonal Presentations of Surfaces
Classification of Surface Presentations
Combinatorial Invariants
Problems
7 Homotopy and the Fundamental Group
Homotopy
The Fundamental Group
Homomorphisms Induced by Continuous Maps
Homotopy Equivalence
Higher Homotopy Groups
Categories and Functors
Problems
8 Circles and Spheres
The Fundamental Group of the Circle
Proofs of the Lifting Lemmas
Fundamental Groups of Spheres
Fundamental Groups of Product Spaces
Fundamental Groups of Manifolds
Problems
9 Some Group Theory
Free Products
Free Groups
Presentations of Groups
Free Abelian Groups
Problems
10 The Seifert-Van Kampen Theorem
Statement of the Theorem
Applications
Proof of the Theorem
Distinguishing Manifolds
Problems
11 Covering Spaces
Definitions and Basic Properties
Covering Maps and the Fundamental Group
The Covering Group
Problems
12 Classification of Coverings
Covering Homomorphisms
The Universal Covering Space
Proper Group Actions
The Classification Theorem
Problems
13 Homology
Singular Homology Groups
Homotopy Invariance
Homology and the Fundamental Group
The Mayer-Vietoris Theorem
Applications
The Homology of a Simplicial Complex
Cohomology
Problems
Appendix:Review of Prerequisites
Set Theory
Metric Spaces
Group Theory
References
Index