目录

鸟体外部形态及测定法

雀形目PASSERIFORMES

一、文鸟科Ploceidae

Ⅰ．麻雀属Passer

1．家麻雀Passer domesticus

2．黑胸麻雀Passer hispaniolensis

3．黑顶麻雀、西域麻雀Passer ammodendri

4．［树］麻雀Passer montanus

5．山麻雀Passer rutilans

Ⅱ．石雀属Petronia

6．石雀Petronia petronia

Ⅲ．雪雀属Montifringilla

7．白斑翅雪雀Montifringilla nivalis

8．褐翅雪雀Montifringilla adamsi

9．白腰雪雀Montifringilla taczanowskii

10．棕颈雪雀Montifringilla ruficollis

11．棕背雪雀Montifringilla blanfordi

12．黑喉雪雀Montifringilla davidiana

Ⅳ．织布鸟属Ploceus

13．黑喉织布鸟Ploceus benghalensis

14．黄胸织布鸟Ploceus philippinus

Ⅴ．梅花雀属Estrilda

15．［红］梅花雀Estrilda amandava

Ⅵ．禾雀属Padda

16．禾雀Padda oryzivora

17．白腰文鸟Lonchura striata

Ⅶ．文鸟属Lonchura

18．斑文鸟Lonchura punctulata

19．栗腹文鸟Lonchura malacca

二、雀科Fringillidae

（一）雀亚科Fringillinae

Ⅰ．燕雀属Fringilla

1．燕雀Fringilla montifringilla

2．苍头燕雀Fringilla coelebs

3．金额丝雀Serinus pusillus

Ⅱ．丝雀属Serinus

Ⅲ．金翅［雀］属Carduelis

4．金翅［雀］Carduelis sinica

5．高山金翅［雀］Carduelis spinoides

6．黑头金翅［雀］Carduelis ambigua

7．红额金翅［雀］Carduelis carduelis

8．黄雀Carduelis spinus

9．藏黄雀Carduelis thibetana

10．白腰朱顶雀Carduelis flammea

11．极北朱顶雀Carduelis hornemanni

12．黄嘴朱顶雀Carduelis flavirostris

13．赤胸朱顶雀Carduelis cannabina

Ⅳ．岭雀属Leucosticte

14．林岭雀Leucosticte nemoricola

15．高山岭雀Leucosticte brandti

16．桂红头岭雀Leucosticte sillemi

17．粉红腹岭雀Leucosticte arctoa

18．巨嘴沙雀Rhodopechys obsoleta

Ⅴ．沙雀属Rhodopechys

19．赤翅沙雀Rhodopechys sanguinea

20．蒙古沙雀Rhodopechys mongolica

Ⅵ．朱雀属Carpodacus

21．大朱雀Carpodacus rubicilla

22．拟大朱雀Carpodacus rubicilloides

23．红胸朱雀Carpodacus puniceus

24．暗胸朱雀Carpodacus nipalensis

25．赤朱雀Carpodacus rubescens

26．沙色朱雀Carpodacus synoicus

27．红腰朱雀Carpodacus rhodochlamys

28．点翅朱雀Carpodacus rhodopeplus

29．棕朱雀Carpodacus edwardsii

30．酒红朱雀Carpodacus vinaceus

31．玫红眉朱雀Carpodacus rodochrous

32．红眉朱雀Carpodacus pulcherrimus

33．曙红朱雀Carpodacus eos

34．白眉朱雀Carpodacus thura

35．［普通］朱雀Carpodacus erythrinus

36．北朱雀Carpodacus roseus

37．斑翅朱雀Carpodacus trifasciatus

Ⅶ．藏雀属Kozlowia

38．藏雀Kozlowia rborowskii

Ⅷ．松雀属Pinicola

39．松雀Pinicola enucleator

40．红眉松雀Pinicola subhimachala

Ⅸ．交嘴雀属Loxia

41．红交嘴雀Loxia curvirostra

42．白翅交嘴雀Loxia leucoptera

Ⅹ．长尾雀属Uragus

43．长尾雀Uragus sibiricus

Ⅺ．血雀属Haematospiza

44．血雀Haematospiza sipahi

Ⅻ．黑雀属Pyrrhoplectes

45．金枕黑雀Pyrrhoplectes epauletta

ⅩⅢ．灰雀属Pyrrhula

46．褐灰雀Pyrrhula nipalensis

47．灰头灰雀Pyrrhula erythaca

48．红头灰雀Pyrrhula erythrocephala

49．灰腹灰雀Pyrrhula griseiventris

50．红腹灰雀Pyrrhula pyrrhula

（二）锡嘴亚科Coccothraustinae

ⅩⅣ．蜡嘴雀属Eophona

51．黑头蜡嘴雀Eophona personata

52．黑尾蜡嘴雀Eophona migratoria

ⅩⅤ．锡嘴雀属Coccothraustes

53．锡嘴雀Coccothraustes coccothraustes

ⅩⅥ．拟蜡嘴雀属Mycerobas

54．斑翅拟蜡嘴雀Mycerobas melanozanthos

55．白翅拟蜡嘴雀Mycerobas carnipes

56．黑翅拟蜡嘴雀Mycerobas affinis

（三）鹀亚科Emberizinae

ⅩⅦ．朱鹀属Urochynchramus

57．朱鹀Urochynchramus pylzowi

ⅩⅧ．鹀属Emberiza

58．黍鹀Emberiza calandra

59．白头鹀Emberiza leucocephala

60．黑头鹀Emberiza melanocephala

61．褐头鹀Emberiza bruniceps

62．栗鹀Emberiza rutila

63．黄胸鹀Emberiza aureola

64．黄喉鹀Emberiza elegans

65．黄鹀Emberiza citrinella

66．灰头鹀Emberiza spodocephala

67．硫黄鹀Emberiza sulphurata

68．圃鹀Emberiza hortulana

69．灰颈鹀Emberiza buchanani

70．灰眉岩鹀Emberiza cia

71．三道眉草鹀Emberiza cioides

72．栗斑腹鹀Emberiza jankowskii

73．赤胸鹀Emberiza fucata

74．田鹀Emberiza rustica

75．小鹀Emberiza pusilla

76．黄眉鹀Emberiza chrysophrys

77．灰鹀Emberiza variabilis

78．白眉鹀Emberiza tristrami

79．藏鹀Emberiza koslowi

80．红颈苇鹀Emberiza yessoensis

81．苇鹀Emberiza pallasi

82．芦鹀Emberiza schoeniclus

83．蓝鹀Emberiza siemsseni

ⅩⅨ．凤头鹀属Melophus

84．凤头鹀Melophus lathami

ⅩⅩ．铁爪鹀属Calcarius

85．铁爪鹀Calcarius lapponicus

ⅩⅪ．雪鹀属Plectrophenax

86．雪鹀Plectrophenax nivalis

英文摘要（ABSTRACT）

参考文献

索引

学名索引

中文名索引

英文名索引

《中国动物志》已出版书目

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