I.旅游业 Tourism

1.旅游文化 Tourism Culture

2.旅游项目 Tourism Programme

1)旅游 Making a Tour

3.访问 Visit

1)出访 Paying a Visit

4.旅游路线 Tourist Track

1)计划旅程 Planning One s Journey

5.旅游胜地 Tourist Attraction

1)地域 Area

2)旅游点 Tourist Spot

3)公共场所 Public Place

6.旅行服务 Travel Service

1)组织旅行 Organizing a Tour

7.旅游家 Tourist

1)旅游团 Tourist Party

8.假日 Holiday

1)度假 Making Holidays

9.旅行证件 Travel Document

1)货币 Money

10.旅费 Traveling Expenses

1)办理护照手续 Going through the Passport Formalities

2)申请签证 Applying for a Visa

2)兑换外币 Exchanging Foreign Currency

11.海关 Customs

1)过海关 Going through Customs

12.旅行用品 Travel Kit

1)装行李 Packing

2)宿营 Going Camping

13.移动住房 Vehicle for Living in

16.导游手册 Guidebook

14.游览车 Tourist Coach

15.旅游季节 Tourist Season

II.饭店 Hotel

1.饭店 Hotel

1)饭店设施 Hotel Facilities

2)饭店管理 Hotel Management

3)旅馆服务 Hotel Service

4)提供服务 Offering Service

1)家具 Furniture

2.房间 Room

2)浴室 Bathroom

3)住宿 Getting Accommodation

4)客房率 Occupancy Rate

III.行走 Walking

1.散步 Taking a Walk

1)散步者 Walker

2.走法 Way of Walking

1)口令 Word of Command

3.问路 Asking One s Way

4.指路 Explaining the Way

5.走进和走出 Going In and Going Out

6.上楼和下楼 Going Upstairs and Going Downstairs

1)楼梯 Stairs

IV.出行 Travel

1.交通 Traffic

1)交通拥挤 Having Heavy Traffic

2)交通管理 Traffic Control

3)遵守交通规则 Following the Traffic Regulations

4)违章 Breaking the Traffic Regulations

2.道路 Road

1)描写道路 Describing the Road

2)铺路 Paving the Road

3)通往 Leading to

3.地方 Place

1)挤满人 Being Crowded with People

2)设置步行区 Setting up a Traffic-free Zone

V.交通工具 Means of Transportation

1.汽车 Car

1)汽车部件 Car Parts

4)开车方式 Way of Driving

2)汽车性能 Function of a Car

3)司机 Driver

5)开车 Driving a Car

6)汽车维修 Car Service

7)维修汽车 Servicing a Car

8)行车 Running a Car

9)加油站 Petrol Service

10)加油 Fueling the Car

11)搭车 Taking a Lift

13)保护环境 Protecting the Environment

2.车站 Station

12)环境保护 Environmental Protection

3.公车交通 Public Transport

1)公车汽车 Bus

2)司售人员 Drivers and Conductors

3)车票 Ticket

4)开公共汽车 Driving a Bus

5)售票 Selling Tickets

6)乘客 Passenger

7)乘车 Taking a Bus

4.出租汽车服务业 Taxi Service

5.汽车租赁 Car Rental

1)乘出租汽车 Taking a Taxi

1)租车 Renting a Car

6.自行车 Bicycle

1)自行车零部件 Parts of a Bicycle

2)摩托车 Motorcycle

3)骑车 Riding a Bicycle

7.火车 Train

1)铁路 Railway

2)铁路工程 Railway Engineering

5)调度 Dispatching

3)火车道 Track

4)道口 Level Crossing

6)信号 Signal

7)机车 Engine

8)货物列车 Freight Train

9)车厢 Railway Car

10)卧车 Sleeping Car

11)火车站 Station

12)站台 Platform

13)火车票 Train Ticket

16)铁路职工 Railman

17)查票 Ticket Inspecting

14)行李寄存服务 Left-luggage Storage Service

15)行李 Luggage

18)乘客 Passenger

19)乘火车 Going by Rail

20)火车行驶(Train)Traveling

8.地铁 Underground Railway

1)乘地铁 Taking the Underground

9.飞机 Aircraft

1)机身 Body

2)空勤人员 Air Crew

3)机舱 Cabin

4)乘客 Passenger

5)航空 Aviation

6)航空港 Airport

7)机票 Plane Ticket

8)乘机手续 Check-in Procedure

9)行李提取 Luggage Delivery

10)飞行 Flight

11)乘飞机 Traveling by Air

12)开飞机 Flying a Plane

10.船舶 Vessel

1)船体 Body

2)船员 Crewman

3)船舱 Cabin

4)乘客 Passenger

5)航行 Navigation

6)航道 Channel

7)水运 Water Transport

8)口岸 Port

10)海面情况 Sea Condition

9)码头 Dock

11)乘船 Going by Sea

12)航行 Sailing

VI.博物馆与文物 Museums and Relics

1.博物馆 Museum

1)博物馆人员 Museum Staff

2)门票 Admission Ticket

3)参观博物馆 Visiting a Museum

2.展览 Exhibition

4.文物 Relics

3.遗迹 Remains

1)举办展览 Holding an Exhibition

1)保护文物 Protecting Historic Relics

5.古物 Ancient Object

6.古建筑 Ancient Building

7.古城 Ancient City

8.古墓 Ancient Tomb

1)葬礼 Funeral Rites

2)举行葬礼 Holding a Funeral Ceremony

3)碑 Tablet

9.石器 Stone Vessel

10.陶器 Pottery

4)随葬品 Funeral Object

1)学习制作陶器 Studying Ceramics

11.古瓷 Old China

12.玉器 Iade Obiect

13.珠宝 Pearls and Jewels

1)珍珠 Pearls

2)宝石 Jewels

14.首饰 Personal Ornaments

1)镀金的 Gilded

16.器皿 Utensil

15.古钱币 Ancient Money

1)青铜器 Bronzes

17.图案 Design

18.古观象台 Ancient Observatory

1)计时器 Timer

19.兵器 Weaponry

1)挥舞珍器 Wielding One s Weapon

20.甲 Armour

1)披甲 Putting on One s Coat of Mail

21.刺绣 Embroidery

23.书法 Calligraphy

1)编织 Weaving

1)绣花 Doing Embroidery

22.织造 Weaving

2)绸缎 Silk

1)写字 Writing with a Brush

24.绘画 Painting

1)作画 Drawing

2)艺术流派 Schools of Art

25.雕塑 Sculpture

29.扇子 Fan

28.剪纸 Paper Cutting

27.拓片 Rubbing

26.印章 Seal

1)雕刻 Carving

30.漆器 Lacquer Ware

31.木器 Wood Ware

32.竹器 Bamboo Ware

VII.教学与寺庙 Churches and Temples

1.宗教 Religion

1)世界宗教 World Religion

5)宗教仪式 Rituals

4)信教 Believing in a Religion

2)崇拜 Worship

3.拜神 Worshipping the God

6)神鬼 Gods and Ghosts

2.基督教 Christianity

1)神职人员 Clergy

2)基督教徒 Christian

3)修道院 Monastery

4)教堂 Church

5)神学 Theology

7)圣经 Bible

6)教规 Canon

8)圣事 Sacrament

9)举行礼仪 Carrying out Rituals

10)基督教节日 Christian Festivals

3.佛教 Buddhism

1)佛陀 Buddha

2)教职 Buddhist Order

3)佛教徒 Buddhist

4)佛寺 Buddhist Temple

5)佛法 Dharma

7)教制 Buddhist System

6)佛经 Buddhist Scriptures

9)做佛事 Holding a Buddhist Service

8)佛事 Buddhist Service

4.道教 Taoisrn

1)出家 Becoming a Taoist Priest

5.伊斯兰教 Islam

1)斋戒 Fasting

6.迷信 Superstition

1)迷信鬼神 Believing in Gods and Ghosts

2)命运 Fortune

5)预知未来 Divining the Future

3)走运 Having Good Luck

4)算命 Fortune-telling

6)风水 Geomancy

7)看风水 Viewing the Site by Way of Geomancy

8)秘术 Occult Arts

9)符咒 Charm

10)魔法 Magic Power

11)施展魔法 Using Magic Power

VIII.通讯 Communications

1.电话 Telephone

1)打电话 Making a Telephone Call

2.电报 Telegram

1)打电报 Sending a Telegram

3.传真 Fax

1)发传真 Sending a Fax

4.电传 Telex

1)发电传 Sending a Telex

1)信件 Letter

6.邮政 Postal Service

1)发电子邮件 Sending an E-mail

5.电子邮件 E-mail

2)写信 Writing a Letter

3)寄信 Posting a Letter

4)收信 Receiving a Letter

5)邮局 Post Office

6)上邮局 Going to the Post Office

7)邮票 Stamp

8)集邮 Stamp-collecting

9)搜集邮票 Collecting Stamps

1)相机 Camera

1.照相器材 Photographic Equipment

IX.摄影 Photographing

2)摄像机 Pickup Camera

3)机体 Camera Body

4)快门 Shutter

5)镜头 Lens

6)调焦装置 Focus Control

7)暗箱 Camera Bellows

8)闪光灯 Photoflash Lamp

9)胶片 Film

10)相片 Photograph

1)照相馆 Photo Shop

2.摄影术 Photography

2)照相 Taking Photographs

3)暗房 Dark Room

4)洗印 Processing

X.天气 Weather

1.气候 Climate

1)气候如何？How is the climate?

2.天气 Weather

1)天气如何？How is the weather?

1)预报天气 Forecasting the Weather

3.天气预报 Weather Forecast

4.雨 Rain

1)下雨 Raining

2)有雨的 Rainy

3)雨具 Rain Gear

4)打伞 Opening an Umbrella

5.雹 Hail

1)下雹 Hailing

6.雪 Snow

1)下雪 Snowing

7.风 Wind

1)刮风(Wind)Blowing

2)有风的 Windy

8.云 Cloud

1)云飘(Cloud)Moving

2)多云的 Cloudy

9.霜 Frost

1)下霜 Frosting

10.雾 Fog

2)有雾的 Foggy

11.雷 Thunder

1)下雾 Fogging

1)打雷 Thundering

12.闪电 Lightning

1)打闪 (Lightning)Flashing

13.风暴 Storm

1)刮暴风 Storming

14.气温 Temperature

1)气温如何？What s the temperature like?

2)气温变化 Changing of Temperature

4)冷天 Cold Day

3)热天 Hot Day

5)感觉冷 Feeling Cold

15.气压 Barometric Pressure

1)憋闷的 Close

16.湿度 Humidity

1)干燥的 Dry

2)潮湿的 Wet

17.天空 Sky

1)天晴(Sky)Clearing

18.季节 Season

1)二十四节气 the 24 Seasonal Division Points