第一部分 术语和搭配的理解与翻译

第1解absolute defence

第2解access rights

第3解access tojustice

第4解account stated

第5解ad hoc

第6解age of consent

第7解a mensa et thoro

第8解an open account

第9解appeal by right

第10解article solicitor barrister

第11解as

第12解as of

第13解as per

第14解as the case may be

第15解Attorney General

第16解balance of probability

第17解battery

第18解bench warrant

第19解beyond a reasonable doubt

第20解bound by a judgment

第21解by the effect of

第22解bar

第23解cease-and-desist order

第24解Chinese Wall

第25解choses in possession choses in action

第26解clearing

第27解commission broker

第28解composition

第29解concealment of birth

第30解concur

第31解continuance of trial

第32解contributory negligence

第33解conversation

第34解crown court

第35解current liabilities

第36解damages

第37解damage injury

第38解death benefit only

第39解depreciation

第40解detention center

第41解Director of Public Prosecutions

第42解double hearsay

第43解due diligence

第44解encumbrance

第45解estoppel

第46解except/save as otherwise provided

第47解executed proxy

第48解express trust resulting trusts constructive trusts

第49解factoring

第50解final judgment

第51解finder offact

第52解forfeiture

第53解for the purpose(s)of

第54解free evaluation of evidence

第55解friend-of-the-court

第56解general damages

第57解hearsay evidence

第58解hereinafter

第59解hire purchase

第60解identity crime status crime

第61解implied term

第62解including but not limited to

第63解indeterminate sentence

第64解in dubio pro reo

第65解inte rim

第66解intervener

第67解in the event that

第68解joint and several liability

第69解joint venturing

第70解judgment by consent

第71解judgment non obstante verdicto

第72解judicial notice

第73解judicial separation

第74解justice ofthe peace

第75解knock-out rule

第76解law reports

第77解leading question

第78解leasehold freehold

第79解leasing

第80解leave

第81解liable

第82解line position

第83解list system

第84解Lord Chancellor Lord Chief Justice

第85解magistrates'courts

第86解malum in se malum prohibitum

第87解market maker

第88解marriage license marriage certificate

第89解master of the bench

第90解mens rea

第91解Mirandize

第92解moral damages sustained damages

第93解mortgagor mortgagee

第94解New York Supreme Court

第95解nolo contendere

第96解notwithstanding anything to the contrary

第97解notwithstanding（the fact）that

第98解null and void

第99解obiter dicta

第100解on the merits

第101解ordeal or trial by God

第102解otherwise

第103解outstanding judgment

第104解partywall

第105解passing-off action

第106解Paygo

第107解penalty phase

第108解peremptory challenge

第109解personal property

第110解plaintiff in error defendant in error

第111解pleading

第112解 preponderance of probability

第113解presents

第114解prima facie evidence

第115解primary insurance

第116解prize law

第117解provided that

第118解provide specify stipulate

第119解prize court

第120解ratio dicidendi

第121解real action

第122解res judicata

第123解reverse mortgage

第124解right of audience

第125解 save as（is）provided/stipulated

第126解shall may will

第127解shifting burden of proof

第128解special master

第129解star witness

第130解statutory rape

第131解stay

第132解subject-matter jurisdiction personal jurisdiction diversity jurisdiction federal-question jurisdiction

第133解subject to

第134解take the stand

第135解the cat out of the bag

第136解the fruit ofthe poisonous tree

第137解the Queen in Parliament

第138解the rule of lenity

第139解third degree

第140解transfer order subject of action default arrangements

第141解ultra vires

第142解under in accordance with pursuant to

第143解undue influence

第144解unit fine

第145解unless and until

第146解vest

第147解voir dire examination

第148解where

第149解with a view to

第150解without prejudice to

第二部分 长句和难句

《世贸协定》与WTO

第151解The parties to this Agreement…recognizing that...recognizing that...being desirous of...resolved...to develop...determined to preserve...agree as follows：

第152解...rules of origin shall be defined as those laws

第153解Rules of origin...shall include all rules of

第154解...counties may want to prevent or slow down the

第155解To what extent such policy interventions justify the welfare losses...is a questions of the social value

第156解Protectionism is the economic policy of

第157解The term of protectionism is mostly used in

美国宪法

第158解The right of the people...shall not be violated...and no warrants shall issue

第159解The Congress...shall p ropose amendments to...or...shall call a convention

第160解The seats of the Senators of the first class shall be vacated...so that

第161解Every order，resolution，or vote…shall be presented to...and shall be approved by him

第162解The Congress shall have power to exercise exclusive legislation in all cases...over such District as...and to exercise like authority over

第163解In case of...，the same shall devolve on the Vice President...and the Congress may...provide for

第164解He shall have power...to make treaties，provided...and he shall nominate

美国刑法

第165解Whoever...receives...or assists...is an accessory after the fact

第166解...an accessory after the fact shall be imprisoned...fined...or both；or if...the accessory shall be imprisoned

第167解...the appropriate judicial officer...shall...set the case for trial...so as to assure a speedy trial

第168解Any information or indictment...shall be filed within

第169解...the period oftime...shall be extended

第170解...the trial of a defendant...shall commence within

第171解...the trial shall commence within seventy days

第172解...the provisions of subsections（b）and...shall be applicable

第173解If the defendant is to be tried upon...the trial shall commence within...except that

第174解If the defendant is to be tried again...the trail shall commence within seventy days from the date

第175解...the time limit...shall be one hundred and eighty days...the time limit...shall be one hundred and twenty days...，andforthethird...suchtimelimit...shall beeightydays

刑事侦查

第176解Though neither...and...though...，it seems clear that Wood is entirely at one with the other two section 76（2）decisions

第177解 ...an overzealous constable might defeat the humane provisions of the law，by so practicing

第178解...it would not have been made but for the previous involuntary statement and it is made in answer to

第179解It is hard to see what significance such advice could have

第180解It（the confession）was held permissible for...of where the goods had been found

美国环境保护法

第181解The Clean Air Act gives the EPA the power to regulate

第182解...the EPA began regulating…as well

第183解The CAA prescribes a complex permitting scheme for

第184解...the EPA did not want to extend that scheme to...，so the EPA modified the scheme to provide that

第185解Individual home...use a septic system，or...do not need an NPDES permit；however，

合同条款

第186解If Buyer furnishes proof to Seller that...，Buyer may purchase such quantity from the other manufacturer

第187解Assignor hereby irrevocably assigns...and otherwise transfers to Devco...all rights...and interest

第188解The advance of money by way of...does not of itself make the lender a partner

第189解In the event of...the lender of the loan shall not be entitled to...and the seller...shall not be entitled to...until

第190解Every one who...is liable as a partner to any one who

第191解An assignment by any partner...does not...entitle the assignee...to interfere in

第192解Where co-owners of...the land so purchased belongs to them

第193解While the Company will endeavor to accept...it is expressly agreed that

第194解So long as…is satisfactory to the Company，the terms of payment...shall be...provided

第195解...if Distributor provides Company with...and provided further that...then Company will charge the Distributor...and credit the Distributor

第196解Any failure or delay...shall not constitute a breach hereof or give rise to

证券法规

第197解Whether such person previously has been found by...has been enjoined by...or has been convicted by

第198解...such person has willfully made or caused to be made...statement which was...false or misleading...or has omitted to state...any material fact which

第199解If the Commission finds...that any person is violating，has violated，or is about to violate...the Commission may publish its findings and enter an order

第200解Whenever the Commission determines that the alleged violation...or threatened violation...is likely to result in...the Commission may enter a temporary order requiring...to cease and desist...and to take such action...as the Commission deems appropriate

第201解...the respondent may apply to...for an order setting aside...or suspending...and the court shall have jurisdiction to enter such an order

第202解...the court shall consider any motion made by...and shall appoint as lead plaintiffthe member

银行信用

第203解...we agree（a）in the case of each sight draft...to reimburse you...the equivalent of...with interest from...and（b）in the case of each acceptance...to pay you

第204解In the event that...we agree to pay you...the amount of each such acceptance

第205解...it is understood and agreed that you are under no duty to determine...nor shall you be charged with...and payment by you to...is hereby authorized and approved，and we further agree to hold you harmless and indemnified against

第206解The users of the Credit shall be deemed our agents and neither you nor your correspondents shall be responsible for

第207解...we agree that any action taken by you...shall be binding on us and shall not put you...and we make like agreement

第208解...we hereby recognize and admit you r security interest in all property...and also in and to shipping documents...and in and to the proceeds...until such time as all the obligations and liabilities...have been fully paid and discharged...，and that all or any of...may be held and disposed of as hereinafter provided

第209解We agree that in the event of...this Agreement shall be binding upon us

第210解We agree to procure promptly any...and to comply with all...，and to furnish...，and to keep...，and to assign...，and to make...payable to you...，and to furnish you with

第211解In the event you deliver to us...we agree to obtain possession of any goods represented by documents...and if we should fail to do so，we agree to return said documents

第212解Each of us agrees that all property...are hereby made security for each and all such obligations and liabilities

第213解Each of us agrees that upon...or upon any act of insolvency of him or us...all of such obligations and liabilities shall become and be immediately due and payable

第214解Each of us...and all of us...expressly authorize you in any such event...to sell immediately

进出口条例

第215解Any person aggrieved by...may，within 14 days...by notice in writing lodge an objection to the decision

第216解The Director shall not cancel，revoke or suspend any such license where he is satisfied that...unless the article...is a strategic commodity...and it is...necessary for him to cancel...in the public interest

第217解The General Agreement...is legally distinct from the General Agreement

第218解...the Commissioner or an authorized officer may...authorize in writing the claimant to move

第219解...the officer may give notice to the owner of...prohibiting such owner from removing，or permitting the removal of，the article from

法学理论

第220解...the defendant usually reaps two benefits

第221解We might commence our effort at understanding this process better by

第222解Now equity is no part of the law，but a moral virtue...is a universal truth；it does also assists

第223解Thus the statement...has been considered in relation to the duty of a crane manufacturer

第224解The judge may be more willing to grant a motion

第225解Neither side can appeal unless

第226解...the European Court held that no sum of money...could provide a remedy for

第227解If it were true that...and that...then indeed it would be necessary to

第228解The judicial power shall extend to all cases

第229解The repeal of these statutes has been attributed to four factors

第230解...why the unfairness should not consist in making the accused suffer the evidential disadvantage of having the later confession，obtained

第231解This announcement...suddenly made sense of

第232解We decided not to use these twenty cases

国际法理论

第233解But the assumption that...is an inadequate account of the system

第234解 Implied consent is not a philosophically sound explanation...，not because...but because

第235解...states are continually treated as bound by principles which...they cannot...be said to have consented to and

第236解The truth is that states do not regard...as...，and that

法律阐释

第237解The court or a judge may...make an order charging that...and may...appoint a receiver

第238解A member shall not participate in a non-governmental program，activity，or organization...or violates the State Bar Act or these rules

第239解A contention is...one which can only be accepted in the last resort

第240解It would be an illegitimate method of...to introduce by implication words of

第241解...it was held that...it is the duty of the courts to give effect to that intention and not to put a very narrow

第242解...it is legitimate for the court to go beyond the arid literal confines ofthe provision and to call in

第243解It is a cardinal rule of interpretation that

第244解The courts generally endeavor to make sense of...but

堕胎论辩

第245解He maintains that...reasonable people...cannot be expected to accept the reasons

第246解...people who believe that...and who are prepared...should nevertheless desist from the exercise of

第247解The“constitution”of deliberative democracy...includes...“publicity”...the“accountability”...and the need for law

第248解...the key distinction between slave ry...and abortion...is that...it is a society that

第249解Therefore，even those who...can reasonably judge the disagreement about

第250解What I propose is that a certain sensitivity to...can legitimately enter into assessing

第三部分 翻译实践

法律英语翻译实践练习

法律英语翻译实践练习参考答案

参考文献