内容简介
Chapter 1 Nitrogen Group Elements
1.1 Nitrogen and Phosphorus
1.2 Ammonia and Ammonium Salts
1.3 Nitric Acid
1.4 Balancing Redox Equations
1.5 Stoichiometry of Chemical Equations
Summary
Review
Chapter 2 Chemical Equilibrium
2.1 Chemical Reaction Rate
2.2 Chemical Equilibrium
2.3 Effects of Conditions on Chemical Equilibrium
2.4 The Synthesis Conditions of Ammonia
Summary
Review
Chapter 3 Ionization Equilibrium
3.1 Ionization Equilibrium
3.2 Ionization of Water and pH Values of Solutions
3.3 Hydrolysis of Salt
3.4 Acid-base Neutralization Titration
Summary
Review
Chapter 4 Several Important Metals
4.1 Magnesium and Aluminum
4.2 Iron and Its Compounds
4.3 Metal Smelting
4.4 Principle and Applications of Primary Battery
Summary
Review
Chapter 5 Hydrocarbons
5.1 Methane
5.2 Alkanes
5.3 Ethene Alkenes
5.4 Ethyne Alkynes
5.5 Benzene Arene
5.6 Petroleum Coal
Summary
Review
Chapter 6 Hydrocarbon Derivatives
6.1 Bromoethane Halohydrocarbons
6.2 Ethanol Alcohols
6.3 Determination of Organic Compounds' Molecular and Structural Formulas
6.4 Phenol
6.5 Ethanal Aldehydes
6.6 Ethanoic Acid Carboxylic Acids
Summary
Review
Chapter 7 Carbohydrates,Fats,Proteins—Human's Important Nutriments
7.1 Glucose Sucrose
7.2 Starch Cellulose
7.3 Oils and Fats
7.4 Proteins
Summary
Review
Chapter 8 Synthetic Materials
8.1 Introduction of Organic High Polymer Compounds
8.2 Synthetic Materials
8.3 Novel Organic High Polymer Materials
Summary
Review Exercises
Students' Experiments
Experiment 1 Preparation and Properties of Ammonia Identification of Ammonium Ion
Experiment 2 Rate of Chemical Reaction and Chemical Equilibrium
Experiment 3 Eleetrolyte Solution
Experiment 4 Neutralization Titration
Experiment 5 Properties of Mg,Al and Their Compounds
Experiment 6 Principle of Primary Cell Properties of Iron and Its Compounds
Experiment 7 Preparation and Properties of Ethylene
Experiment 8 Properties of Bromoethane Properties of Ethanol
Experiment 9 Properties of Phenol Properties of Acetaldehyde
Experiment 10 Preparation of Ethyl Acetate Preparation of Soaps
Experiment 11 Properties of Glucose,Sucrose,Starch and Cellulose
Experiment 12 Properties of Proteins
Experiment 13 Experimental Exercises
Selective Experiment 1 Interesting Experiments
Selective Experiment 2 Electrochemical Corrosion of Metals
Selective Experiment 3 Preparation of Bromoethane
Selective Experiment 4 Preparation of Urea-formaldehyde Resin
Selective Experiment 5 Properties of Synthetic Organic Macromolecule Compounds
Appendix Ⅰ Some Terms in the Book with Chinese Translation
Appendix Ⅱ Table of Solubility of Some Acids,Bases and Salts(20℃)
Appendix Ⅲ Mass Percent and Density of Solutions of Some Acid and Base Solutions