内容简介
PART Ⅰ General Differential Theory
CHAPTER Ⅰ Differential Calculus
1.Categories
2.Topological Vector Spaces
3.Derivatives and Composition of Maps
4.Integration and Taylor's Formula
5.The Inverse Mapping Theorem
CHAPTER Ⅱ Manifolds
1.Atlases,Charts,Morphisms
2.Submanifolds,Immersions,Submersions
3.Partitions of Unity
4.Manifolds with Boundary
CHAPTER Ⅲ Vector Bundles
1.Definition,Pull Backs
2.The Tangent Bundle
3.Exact Sequences of Bundles
4.Operations on Vector Bundles
5.Splitting of Vector Bundles
CHAPTER Ⅳ Vector Fields and Differential Equations
1.Existence Theorem for Differential Equations
2.Vector Fields,Curves,and Flows
3.Sprays
4.The Flow of a Spray and the Exponential Map
5.Existence of Tubular Neighborhoods
6.Uniqueness of Tubular Neighborhoods
CHAPTER Ⅴ Operations on Vector Fields and Differential Forms
1.Vector Fields,Differential Operators,Brackets
2.Lie Derivative
3.Exterior Derivative
4.The Poincaré Lemma
5.Contractions and Lie Derivative
6.Vector Fields and 1-Forms Under Self Duality
7.TheCanonical 2-Form
8.Darboux's Theorem
CHAPTER Ⅵ The Theorem of Frobenius
1.Statement of the Theorem
2.Differential Equations Depending on a Parameter
3.Proof of the Theorem
4.The Global Formulation
5.Lie Groups and Subgroups
PART Ⅱ Metrics,Covariant Derivatives,and Riemannian Geometry
CHAPTER Ⅶ Metrics
1.Definition and Functoriality
2.The Hilbert Group
3.Reduction to the Hilbert Group
4.Hilbertian Tubular Neighborhoods
5.The Morse-Palais Lemma
6.The Riemannian Distance
7.The Canonical Spray
CHAPTER Ⅷ Covariant Derivatives and Geodesics
1.Basic Properties
2.Sprays and Covariant Derivatives
3.Derivative Along a Curve and Parallelism
4.The Metric Derivative
5.More Local Results on the Exponential Map
6.Riemannian Geodesic Length and Completeness
CHAPTER Ⅸ Curvature
1.The Riemann Tensor
2.Jacobi Lifts
3.Application of Jacobi Lifts to Texpx
4.Convexity Theorems
5.Taylor Expansions
CHAPTER Ⅹ Jacobi Lifts and Tensorial Splitting of the Double Tangent Bundle
1.Convexity of Jacobi Lifts
2.Global Tubular Neighborhood of a Totally Geodesic Submanifold
3.More Convexity and Comparison Results
4.Splitting of the Double Tangent Bundle
5.Tensorial Derivative of a Curve in TX and of the Exponential Map
6.The Flow and the Tensorial Derivative
CHAPTER Ⅺ Curvature and the Variation Formula
1.The Index Form,Variations,and the Second Variation Formula
2.Growth of a Jacobi Lift
3.The Semi Parallelogram Law and Negative Curvature
4.Totally Geodesic Submanifolds
5.Rauch Comparison Theorem
CHAPTER Ⅻ An Example of Seminegative Curvature
1.POSn(R) as a Riemannian Manifold
2.The Metric Increasing Property of the Exponential Map
3.Totally Geodesic and Symmetric Submanifolds
CHAPTER ⅩⅢ Automorphisms and Symmetries
1.The Tensorial Second Derivative
2.Alternative Definitions of Killing Fields
3.Metric Killing Fields
4.Lie Algebra Properties of Killing Fields
5.Symmetric Spaces
6.Parallelism and the Riemann Tensor
CHAPTER ⅩⅣ Immersions and Submersions
1.The Covariant Derivative on a Submanifold
2.The Hessian and Laplacian on a Submanifold
3.The Covariant Derivative on a Riemannian Submersion
4.The Hessian and Laplacian on a Riemannian Submersion
5.The Riemann Tensor on Submanifolds
6.The Riemann Tensor on a Riemannian Submersion
PART Ⅲ Volume Forms and Integration
CHAPTER ⅩⅤ Volume Forms
1.Volume Forms and the Divergence
2.Covariant Derivatives
3.The Jacobian Determinant of the Exponential Map
4.The Hodge Star on Forms
5.Hodge Decomposition of Differential Forms
6.Volume Forms in a Submersion
7.Volume Forms on Lie Groups and Homogeneous Spaces
8.Homogeneously Fibered Submersions
CHAPTER ⅩⅥ Integration of Differential Forms
1.Sets of Measure 0
2.Change of Variables Formula
3.Orientation
4.The Measure Associated with a Differential Form
5.Homogeneous Spaces
CHAPTER ⅩⅦ Stokes'Theorem
1.Stokes'Theorem for a Rectangular Simplex
2.Stokes'Theorem on a Manifold
3.Stokes'Theorem with Singularities
CHAPTER ⅩⅧ Applications of Stokes'Theorem
1.The Maximal de Rham Cohomology
2.Moser's Theorem
3.The Divergence Theorem
4.The Adjoint of d for Higher Degree Forms
5.Cauchy's Theorem
6.The Residue Theorem
APPENDIX The Spectral Theorem
1.Hilbert Space
2.Functionals and Operators
3.Hermitian Operators
Bibliography
Index