内容简介
AUTHOR'S INTRODUCTION
Chapter Ⅰ EXTERIOR FORM OF NORTH AMERICA
Chapter Ⅱ ORIGIN OF THE ANGLO-AMERICANS,AND IMPORTANCE OF THIS ORIGIN IN RELATION TO THEIR FUTURE CONDITION
Reasons for certain anomalies which the laws and cus-toms of the Anglo-Americans present
Chapter Ⅲ SOCIAL CONDITION OF THE ANGLO-AMERICANS
The striking characteristic of the social condition of the Anglo-Americans is its essential democracy
Political consequences of the social condition of the Anglo-Americans
Chapter Ⅳ THE PRINCIPLE OF THE SOVEREIGNTY OF THE PEOPLE OF AMERICA
Chapter Ⅴ NECESSITY OF EXAMINING THE CONDITION OF THE STATES BE-FORE THAT OF THE UNION AT LARGE
The American system of townships
Limits of the township
Powers of the township in New England
Life in the township
Spirit of the townships of New England
The counties of New England
The administration of government in New England
General remarks on administration in the United States
OF THE STATE
Legislative power of the state
The executive power of the state
Political effects of decentralized administration in the United States
Chapter Ⅵ JUDICIAL POWER IN THE UNITED STATES,AND ITS INFLUENCE ON POLITICAL SOCIETY
Others powers granted to American Judges
Chapter Ⅶ POLITICAL JURISDICTION IN THE UNITED STATES
Chapter Ⅷ THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION
History of the Federal Constitution
Summary of the Federal Constitution
Powers of the Federal government
Legislative powers of the Federal government
A further difference between the Senate and the House of Representatives
The executive power
In what the position of a President of the United States differs from that of a constitutional King of France
Accidental causes which may increase the influence of executive government
Why the President of the United States does not need a majority in the two houses in order to carry on the government
Election of the President
Mode of election
Crisis of the election
Re-election of the President
Federal courts of justice
Means of determining the jurisdiction of the Federal courts
Different cases of jurisdiction
Procedure of the Federal courts
High rank of the Supreme Court among the great powers of state
In what respects the Federal Constitution is superior to that of the States
Characteristics of the Federal Constitution of the United States of America as compared with all other Federal constitutions
Advantages of the Federal system in general,and its spe-cial utility in America
Why the Federal system is not practicable for all nations,and how the Anglo-Americans were enabled to adopt it
Chapter Ⅸ HOW IT CAN BE STRICTLY SAID THAT THE PEOPLE GOVERN IN THE UNITED STATES
Chapter Ⅹ PARTIES THE UNITED STATES
Remains of the aristocratic party in the United States
Chapter Ⅺ LIBERTY OF THE PRESS IN THE UNITED STATES
Chapter Ⅻ POLITICAL ASSOCLATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES
Chapter ⅩⅢ GOVERNMENT OF THE DEMOCRACY IN AMERICA
Universal suffrage
The choice of the people,and the instinctive preferences of the American democracy
Causes which may partly correct these tendencies of the democracy
Influence which the American democracy has exercised on the laws relating to elections
Public officers under the control of the American democ-racy
Arbitrary power of magistrates under the rule of the American democracy
Instability of the administration in the United States
Charges levied by the state under the rule of the Ameri-can democracy
Tendencies of the American democracy as regards the salaries of public officers
Difficulty of distinguishing the causes that incline the American government to economy
Whether the expenditure of the United States can be compared with that of France
Corruption and the vices of the rulers in a democracy,and consequent effects upon public morality
Efforts of which a democracy is capable
Self-control of the American democracy
Conduct of foreign affairs by the American democracy
Chapter ⅩⅣ WHAT ARE THE REAL ADVANTAGES WHICH AMERICAN SOCIETY DERIVES FROM A DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT
General tendency of the laws under American democ-racy,and instincts of those who apply them
Public spirit in the United States
The idea of rights in the United States
Respect for law in the United States
Activity that pervades all parts of the body politic in the United States;influence that it exercises upon society
Chapter ⅩⅤ UNLIMITED POWER OF THE MAJORITY IN THE UNITED STATES,AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
How the omnipotence of the majority increases,in Amer-ica,the instability of legislation and administration inherent in democracy
Tyranny of the majority
Effects of the omnipotence of the majority upon the arbi-trary authority of American public officers
Power exercised by the majority in America upon opinion
Effects of the tyranny of the majority upon the national character of the Americans.-The courtier spirit in the United States
The greatest dangers of the American republics proceed from the omnipotence of the majority
Chapter ⅩⅥ CAUSES WHICH MITIGATE THE TYRANNY OF THE MAJORITY IN THE UNITED STATES
Absence of centralized administration
The temper of the legal profession in the United States,and how it serves as a counterpoise to democracy
Trial by jury in the United States considered as a political institution
Chapter ⅩⅦ PRINCIPAL CAUSES WHICH TEND TO MAINTAIN THE DEMO-CRATIC REPUBLIC IN THE UNITED STATES
Accidental or providential causes which contribute to maintain the democratic republic in the United States
Influence of the laws upon the maintenance of the demo-cratic republic in the United States
Influence of customs upon the maintenance of a demo-cratic republic in the United States
Religion considered as a political institution which pow-erfully contributes to the maintenance of a demo-cratic republic among the Americans
Indirect influence of religious opinions upon political so-ciety in the United States
Principal causes Which render religion powerful in Amer-ica
How the education,the habits,and the practical expe-rience of the Americans promote the success of their democratic institutions
The laws contribute more to the maintenance of the dem-ocratic republic in the United States than the physical circumstances of the country,and the customs more than the laws
Whether laws and customs are sufficient to maintain democratic institutions in other countries besides America
Importance of what precedes with respect to the state of Europe
Chapter ⅩⅧ THE PRESENT AND PROBABLE FUTURE CONDITION OF THE THREE RACES THAT INHABIT THE TERRITORY OF THE UNITED STATES
The present and probable future condition of the Indian tribes that inhabit the territory possessed by the Union
Situation of the black population in the United States,and dangers with which its presence threatens the whites
What are the chances of duration of the American Union,and what dangers threaten it
Of the republican institutions of the United States,and what their chances of duration are
Some considerations on the causes of the commercial prosperity of the United States
CONCLUSION
INDEX