史料译注

1 Ancient chronology

2 The date of iykourgos of Sparta

3 The establishment of the Olympic Games

4 Pheidon of Argos

5 The foundation of Naxos and Megara in Sicily

6 The foundation of Croton

7 The Lelantine War

8 The use of the word tyrant

9 The foundation of Tarentum by the Partheniai of Sparta

10 Orthagoras,Tyrant of Sicyon

11 Law of the city of Dreros（Crete）

12 Tyrtaeus of Sparta,the Messenian Wars,and the Great Rhetra

13 Spartan treatment of helots

14 Memorial to a Locrian proxenos at Corcyra

15 Drakon’s law on homicide

16 The First Sacred War

17 Battos,the founder of Cyrene

18 The foundation of Cyrene

19 Law from Chios

20 Gravestone of Phanodikos of Prokonnesos

21 Epitaph of the Corinthians who died at Salamis

22 The Athenian naukrariai

23 The Athenian archon list

24 Greek mercenaries in Egyptian service

25 Alliance between Elis and Heraia in Western Arcadia

26 The establishment of the Panathenaic festival

27 Spartan treaty with Tegea

28 Kroisos’ gifts to the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus

29 Treaty between Sybafis and the Serdaioi

30 The wives of Hippias and Hipparchos,the sons of Peisistratos of Athens

31 The nature of Peisistratos’rule

32 Polykrates,Tyrant of Samos

33 Law from a Locrian community settling new territory

34 A list of Dareios’subjects

35 Letter of Dareios

36 An Argive rule about the use of sacred treasures

37 Dedication of Peisistratos son of Hippias

38 A Spartan dedication

39 The liberation of Athens

40 The rebuilding of the Temple at Delphi by the Alkmeonidai

41 Ostracism at Athens

42 Epigrams celebrating an Athenian victory over Boeotia and Chalcis

43 Dedication of the Athenian portico at Delphi

44 Athenian klerouchy at Salamis

45 Rations for Ionian mothers working at Persepolis

46 An Ionian contractor at Persepolis

47 Law of the Eastern（Hypocnemidian）Locrians about their colony at Naupactus

48 The Persian cavalry at Marathon

49 Dedication of Kallimachos

50 Athenian thank-offering for Marathon

51 Athenian epigrams on the Persian Wars

52 The Greek embassy to Gelon

53 A supplication by Corinthian women during Xerxes' war

54 Gelon's thank-offering for the victory at Himera

55 The decree of Themistokles

56 Contribution of the Naxians to the war effort against the Persians

57 Oath of the Athenians taken before the Battle of Plataea

58 The number of the Athenian dead at Plataea

59 Greek thank-offering for victory in the Persian War

60 Megarian memorial of the Persian War

61 Pausanias,regent of Sparta,and his actions after the victory at Plataea

62 Attempts at colonizing Ennea Hodoi in Thrace

63 Regulations of the Teians

64 Hieron's thank-offering for the victory at Cumae

65 Themistokles'ostracism and flight to Persia

66 Political expulsions from Miletus

67 The Messefnian Revolt

68 Athenian relations with Phaselis

69 The ban against Arthmios of Zeleia

70 A Halicarnassian law concerning disputed property

71 Regulations imposed by the Athenians on Erythrae

72 Egypt rebels from Persia

73 Spartan aid to Thebes

74 Perikles'oratory

75 Athenian regulation of the Eleusinian Mysteries

76 Kimon's return from ostracism

77 Samians fight in Egypt

78 Casualty list of the Erechtheid tribe of Athens

79 The building of the Long Walls and the Middle Wall at Athens

80 Thank-offering by the Lacedaemonians for the victory at Tanagra

81 Alliance of Athens and Egesta

82 Athenian compact involving the Delphic Amphictyony or Phocis

83 Dedication of Athenian knights

84 Tolmides'circumnavigation of the Peloponnesus

85 The first tribute quota list of 454/3 B.C.

86 Limitation of Athenian citizenship

87 Treaty between Oianthia and Chaleion,and law of Chaleion

88 The civil laws of Gortyn

89 Relations between Argos,Cnossus,and Tylissos

90 Nemesis and the accounts of her temple in the Attic deme of Rhamnous

91 A victory of Selinus

92 Regulations for Miletus

93 Appointment of the priestess and building of the temple of Athena Nike

94 The financing of public expenditures through Athena’s treasury

95 The Peace of Kallias

96 Aspasia

97 Athenian decree enforcing the use of Athenian coins,weights,and measures

98 Decree on the payment of tribute,passed on the motion of Kleinias

99 An Athenian treaty with Colophon

100 The foundation of an Athenian colony at Brea

101 Memorial for Pythion of Megara

102 Athenian regulations for Eretria（？）

103 Athenian regulations for Chalcis

104 The bribery of Pleistoanax and Kleandridas of Sparta

105 Andocides the orator and his forebears

106 The establishment of a board of Eleusinian superintendents

107 Extracts from Pseudo-Xenophon（‘The Old Oligarch’）

108 The foundation of Thurii

109 The ostracism of Thoukydides son of Melesias

110 The board of Athenian generals at Samos

111 Athenian restrictions against comedy

112 Victory of Tarentum over Thurii

113 Expenses of the Samian War

114 Accounts of Pheidias’gold-and-ivory statue of Athena

115 Athenian treaty with Samos

116 Attacks against Pheidias,Anaxagoras,and Aspasia

117 Work on the Athenian water supply

118 The cost and construction of the Propylaia

119 Financial decrees moved by Kallias

120 Building accounts of the Parthenon

121 Accounts of the Delian temples when Delos was under Athenian control

122 The murder of Anthenokritos and the decree of Charinos

123 The Megarian decree or decrees

124 Athenian alliance with Rhegium

125 Athenian alliance with Leontini

126 Expenses of the Athenian squadrons sent to Corcyra

127 The invasion of Attica

128 Athenian relations with Methone and Macedon

129 Resettlement of Potidaea

130 The fining and reinstatement of the Athenian generl Phormion

131 Kleon and the knights

132 Contributions to the Spartan war fund

133 Appointment of tribute collectors

134 Loans to the Athenian state from the treasury of Athena Polias

135 Thank-offering of the Messenians and Naupactians

136 Reassessment of the tribute of the Athenian Empire

137 An agreement between Andros and Delphi

138 Athens honors Herakleides for help in concluding a treaty with the King of Persia

139 Payment to the priestess of Athena Nike

140 Athenian decree regulating the offering of first-fruits at Eleusis

141 Inventory of the treasures in the Parthenon

142 Athenian tribute quota list

143 Inventory of treasures in the Hekatompedon

144 Payments from Athena’s treasury for public purposes

145 Ostracism and death of Hyperbolos

146 Decrees relating to the Sicilian Expedition

147 Confiscation of the property of Athenians convicted of sacrilege

148 The Athenian commissioners of 411 B.C.

149 A decree passed by the oligarchy in Athens

150 Expenditures of the treasurers of Athena under the oligarchy

151 The trial of Antiphon

152 Eretria revolts from Athens

153 Two laws offering rewards for information regarding plots against the government at Thasos

154 Expenditures of the treasurers of Athena

155 Phryniehos’assassins honored

156 Athens honors Neapolis in Thrace

157 A contract for the ransoming of prisoners of war

158 Expenditures of the treasurers of Athena

159 The date of Alkibiades’return to Athens

160 Athens honors Oiniades

161 Athens orders the building and manning of ships and honors Archelaos（？） of Macedon

162 Athens ratifies a treaty with Selymbria

163 Athenian treaty with the Clazomenians at Daphnus

164 The Athenian military and financial emergency of 407/6 B.C.

165 Athens and Carthage

166 Athens honors the Samians

167 The influx of gold and silver into Sparta

168 Lysandros’treatment of conquered cities

169 Laws regulating the wine trade at Thasos

170 The rule of the Ten in Athens

附录

Ⅰ 雅典执政官表（公元前500—前403年）

Ⅱ 雅典村社列表

Ⅲ 术语表

索引

Ⅰ 人名和地名索引

Ⅱ 专有名词索引

Ⅲ 选译史料索引